Democracy Essay, merits and some demerits of Democracy Essay, Democracy Essay for inter, Democracy Essay fsc, fsc essay, important essay, new essay, learaning ki dunya, learning ki dunay essay, essay for exam.
Democracy is the most popular form of government in the modern times. Another familiar name of Democracy is "Government by Consent". To quote Abraham Lincoln, it is commonly defined as"Government of the people, by the people, and for the people."In simple words, it may be any scheme of government in which the people are allowed to take part as a matter of right. It may be of two kinds : direct and indirect. The indirect democracy is in vogue these days. It is also called representative democracy or Government through representatives.
Like all other systems, it has some merits and some demerits. Democracy has many merits. First, it works for the betterment of the common man. Second, it is based on equality. every citizen is thought to be equal to law. third, it allows the people the right to change the government through vote.
Fourth, it gives birth to a stable government because it reduces the danger of revolt. Fifth, in democracy, more importance is given to the education of masses. It gives the people the sense of
self-help and responsibility.
Democracy has some demerits also. First, it gives birth to party-politics which destroys the liberty and individuality of the people. Second, it is a very expensive form of government. Third, moral values are ignored in democracy. Everything is fair for winning the elections. Fourth, bribery and corruption are the common abuses of democracy. Fifth, it is an irresponsible and inefficient government. The elected people are usually ignorant of their responsibilities.
Islamic concept of democracy is different from the modern concept of democracy. First, in Islam, authority lies in God and not in the people. Second, the government is there not to please the people but to enforce the orders of God. Third, there, is no party-politics in Islamic concept of democracy. Fourth, quality and not quantity is given more importance in the election or selection of representatives. Modern democracy can be improved if we run it on the lines given by Islam. Then it can bring real peace and justice in the world. It is then that we may call it the best form of Government.
